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Our statistics show that the majority of Shlayer attacks are against users in the U.S. There are already over 700 such domains in total. On the websites, the newly minted owner posted a malicious script that redirects users to Shlayer download landing pages. These links were not added by the cybercriminals themselves: we found that all those malicious domains had recently expired, and, judging by the WHOIS data, they now belong to a single individual. Time and again, we have uncovered links pointing to malware downloads in the descriptions of YouTube videos:Īnother example is links to Shlayer distribution pages contained in the footnotes to Wikipedia articles: But they were redirected there from large online services boasting a multimillion-dollar audience. Similar to the previous scheme, users ended up on a page seemingly offering an Adobe Flash update. The version of discussed above was propagated in a slightly different way. Moreover, both modifications use curl with the combination of options -f0L, which is basically the calling card of the entire family:
Kaspersky virus scan for mac archive#
The behavioral similarities between the Python version of Shlayer and earlier modifications of the family written in Bash are not hard to spot: harvesting IDs and system versions, downloading an archive to a temporary directory, executing the downloaded file, deleting traces of downloading - we’ve seen this course of actions before. The list also includes, , and, which made up almost all the remaining positions in the Top 10 threats for macOS in 2019. Note that Cimpli is not the only family of adware apps that Shlayer can download. As a result, the user is inundated with unsolicited ads.


The attacker gains access to the user’s search queries and can modify the search engine results to display advertising.
Kaspersky virus scan for mac code#
Kaspersky solutions detect this script as not-a-virus.Ĭimpli adware thus becomes firmly anchored in the system in the event that traffic does not pass through the proxy server, the JS code of the extension injected in the page handles the redirection of queries. This script redirects all user search queries to hxxp://lkysearchds3822-a.akamaihdnet.
Kaspersky virus scan for mac install#
By clicking on the buttons in the notification, the user in effect agrees to install the extension.Īrguments for running the packed mitmdump run argumentsįrom the screenshot, it can be seen that all traffic passing through mitmdump ( SearchSkilledData) is processed by the script SearchSkilledData.py ( -s option): First, it installs a malicious extension in Safari, hiding the OS security notification behind a malware fake window. The negative consequences for the user can be seen by investigating the family, which was being actively downloaded by the Trojan at the time of writing.Īt first glance, the Cimpli installer looks harmless enough, simply offering to install a partner application (for example, Any Search):īut in actual fact, Cimpli performs several actions unseen by the user.

Shlayer itself performs only the initial stage of the attack - it penetrates the system, loads the main payload, and runs it.
Kaspersky virus scan for mac zip#
The ZIP archive was found to contain an application package with the executable file 84cd5bba3870:Īfter unpacking the archive, the main python script uses the chmod tool to assign the file 84cd5bba3870 permission to run in the system:įor added effect, the sample copies the icon of the original mounted DMG image to the directory with the newly downloaded application package using the moveIcon and findVolumePath functions:Īfter that, the Trojan runs the downloaded and unpacked application package using the built-in open tool, and deletes the downloaded archive and its unpacked contents: The ZIP archive downloaded to the /tmp/%(sessionID) directory is unpacked to the /tmp/tmp directory using the unzip function: Based on this data, the GET query parameters are generated to download the ZIP file: Next, the main script generates a unique user and system ID, and also collects information about the version of macOS in use.
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